Koala Fingerprints Are Nearly Identical to Human Fingerprints
Koalas have fingerprints so similar to humans that they could potentially contaminate crime scenes, despite evolving completely independently.
About this fact
Koalas possess one of the most remarkable examples of convergent evolution. Despite being marsupials that diverged from human ancestors over 70 million years ago, koalas have developed fingerprints virtually indistinguishable from humans. Under a microscope, even forensic experts struggle to tell koala and human fingerprints apart. The ridges, loops, and whorls are so similar that koala prints could theoretically contaminate crime scenes in Australia. This similarity evolved independently because both species needed enhanced grip - humans for tool use and koalas for grasping eucalyptus branches and leaves. The fingerprint patterns help both species manipulate objects with precision. Koalas are one of only a few animals with fingerprints; others include some primates and the giant panda. This convergent evolution demonstrates that fingerprints aren't just a human quirk but an optimal solution for enhanced tactile sensitivity and grip.